FIELD TEST PROCEDURE: PPC- D
Test equipment required:
Digital Multimeter, jumper wires, flat blade screwdriver.
Conditions: Sunny or bright overcast. System panels installed and
operational and capable of producing at least 17 volts (open circuit) for a 12
volt system (34 volts for a 24 volt system, etc.)
WARNING: When connecting and disconnecting wires as instructed in
this procedure, be sure that the circuit breakers are in the “OFF” position,
otherwise arcing may occur.
WARNING: Most batteries produce
hydrogen gas when charging, which is extremely explosive. Avoid making sparks
in the vicinity of batteries and provide adequate battery ventilation.
Temperature Sensor Test
1. Unplug temperature sensor.
Measure the resistance between the inner and outer conductors of the connector
attached to the gray cable. (not the connector on the plate). The resistance
should be between 3K ohm and 6K ohm. If sensor is bad, replace it with a good
one or leave it disconnected. The PPC-D will not function with a defective
sensor installed.
PPC-D Test
MAKE ALL MEASUREMENTS AND JUMPERS AT THE PPC-D FRONT
TERMINALS.
Setup
1. Switch Battery, Array, and
Load circuit breakers off. Disconnect all wires coming into the Positive
(+) side of the controller. Leave factory installed internal wiring intact.
Secure each wire away from any possible contact with other wires, metal
chassis, enclosures, etc.
2. If there is a jumper
between BATTERY (+) and BATTERY SENSE
(+), remove it.
Charge relay N.O. contacts
3.
Switch Battery circuit breaker on. Switch Array circuit breaker on.
4. Measure the resistance between
SOLAR PANEL(+) and BATTERY(+). It should read more than 50K ohm.
Charge mode activation, LVD
activation.
5. Switch Battery and Array
circuit breakers off.
6. Reconnect the solar panels to
the controller. Measure the voltage between SOLAR PANEL (+) and SOLAR PANEL (-)
to ensure it is at least 17 volts (for a 12 volt system).
7. Switch the Battery, Array, and
Load circuit breakers on. The controller should immediately go into charge mode
(“CHARGING” light on) and after a few moments the LVD should activate (“LOAD
DISCONNECT” light on). Note: the LVD reset switch is bypassed during this part
of the test.
8. Measure the voltage between
BATTERY (+) and BATTERY (-). It should be about the same as the panel voltage
measured above.
9. Measure the voltage between
LOAD (+) and LOAD (-). It should be zero.
Charge mode deactivate, float
mode activate, LVD deactivate.
10. Install a jumper between
BATTERY (+) and BATTERY SENSE (+). The controller should switch out of charge
mode, and after a few moments, the LVD should deactivate.
11. a. For 12 volt and 24 volt
systems with float mode only: Measure the voltage between BATTERY (+) and
BATTERY (-). It should be between 13.5 volts and 14.2 volts (27.0 and 28.4 for
24 volt systems). Go to step 12.
b. For 36 volt and 48 volt
controllers and special controllers without float mode: Install an
additional jumper between BATTERY (+) and ARRAY (+).
12. Measure the voltage between
LOAD (+) and LOAD (-). It should be the same as the voltage between BATTERY (+)
and BATTERY (-).
9/97